The biggest conflict of our times is not the conflict between Democrats and Republicans, blue states and red states, non-religious and religious, or liberals and conservatives.
Rather, the biggest conflict of our time is between two conflicting views of truth. One view, the classical view says that truth can be known. The other view, the postmodern view, says truth cannot be known.
The classical view says that ultimate truth exists independent of us and can be discovered, though not exhaustively, through reason and revelation. We use dialogue and persuasion to seek truth and respond to it.
But the postmodern view says that ultimate truth is up to the individual. No one is in a position to discover ultimate truth. The best we can do is “speak our truth” and try to get the power to compel others to see it our way.
The “truth can be known” viewpoint says the core elements of truth can be understood through facts and logic. The famous senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan put it this way: “You may be entitled to your own opinion, but you are not entitled to your own facts.” The postmodern view disagrees with this. Professor Stanley Fish, a prominent postmodernist English literature and law professor says, “You are entitled to your own facts if you can make your version of them stick.”.
Fish’s argument is alarming. To say that facts become true if we can get enough people to see it our way is to replace the search for truth with a grab for power. Yet today it is the common view.
Fifty-eight percent of Americans believe that truth is up to the individual. Nearly half of church-going, born-again Christians concur.Obviously, someone who believes that no absolute truth exists, that truth is up to the individual, will have very little respect for religious liberty or free speech or anything else guaranteed by the Bill of Rights. A 2019 poll says that 51% of Americans say the first amendment to the United States Constitution is outdated and should be rewritten. Religious liberty is the foundation of all other rights. Baylor University professor Timothy Shah has shown that countries that protect religious liberty are those most likely to protect economic freedom, civil rights, political freedom, and women’s rights. To see how this is true, let’s first look at what the concept of liberty is all about.
In this eBook, I’ll share what religious liberty is, why America’s founders enshrined it in the Constitution, describe the threats facing religious liberty today, and explain how to defend it.
- Footnotes
- Tracy Muncil, A Nation Unmoored – CRC Study Shows Americans Reject Moral Truth Rooted in God’s Word, May 19, 2020, https://www.arizonachristian.edu/2020/05/19/a-nation-unmoored-crc- study-shows-americans-reject-moral-truth-rooted-in-gods-word
- “Majority of Americans Want to Scrap First Amendment, Polling Finds,” Campaign for Free Speech, October 23, 2019 https://campaignforfreespeech.org/free-speech-under-dire-threat-polling-finds/
- Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France (New York: The Library of Liberal Arts, 1955), 288.
- As of July 2021, the text of HR 5 reads, “The Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C. 2000bb et seq.) shall not provide a claim concerning, or a defense to a claim under, a covered title, or provide a basis for challenging the application or enforcement of a covered title.”
- Thomas S. Kidd, God of Liberty: A Religious History of the American Revolution (New York: Basic Books, 2010), p. 59.
- Lee Epstein and Eric A. Posner, Accepted for Publication in the Supreme Court Review “The Roberts Court and the Transformation of Constitutional Protections for Religion: A Statistical Portrait” April 3, 2021.
- Karl Zinmeister, “Less God, Less Giving? Religion and Generosity Feed Each Other in Fascinating Ways,” Winter 2019, https://www.philanthropyroundtable.org/philanthropy-magazine/less-god- less-giving
- Judge Learned Hand, The “Spirit of Liberty” Speech Presented in 1944 during “I AM an American Day” http://www.providenceforum.org/spiritoflibertyspeech”